Golconda is a high-priority spot in Hyderabad without a notice. Be that as it may, prior to attempting to comprehend its significance, let us attempt to take a quick look at how the name arose in any case.
It’s obviously true that mountains were for the most part occupied by the Shepherds and in Telugu, being the local language, the shepherds were called Golla and the Hill that was habited by the Golla was called Golla Konda, where Konda implied Hill in Telugu. Later it gradually likewise got the name as Golconda as Gol implied round in Hindi language, inferable from its round formed slope structure.
During the medieval time of the Qutb Shah Empire, this Fort was the state house of the realm in Southern India. This is one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites, as it is as yet valued as the wellspring of not many of the most Golkonda, otherwise called “Golconda”, Gol konda (“Round molded slope”), or Golla Konda,(Shepherds Hill) is a bastion and fort in Southern India and was the capital of the middle age sultanate of the Qutb Shahi line
.The district is known for the mines that have delivered a portion of the world’s most renowned jewels, including the Koh-I-Noor, the Hope Diamond, Nassak Diamond, and the Noor-ul-Ain. Golconda is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
History of Golconda Fort
Golkonda was initially known as Mankal. Golconda Fort was first worked by the Kakatiya administration as a component of their western protections as per the Kondapalli Fort.
The city and the Fort were based on a stone slope that is 120 meters (480 ft) high, encompassed by huge parapets.
Sultan Quli officially became free in 1538, laying out the Qutb Shahi administration situated in Golkonda. Over a time of 62 years, the mud fort was extended by the initial three Qutb Shahi rulers into the current design, a monstrous Fort of stone reaching out around 5 km in the circuit.
It stayed the capital of the Qutb Shahi administration until 1590 when the capital was moved to Hyderabad. The Qutb Shahis extended the fort, whose 7 kilometers (4.3 mi) external wall encased the city.
Diamonds Galore
The Golkonda Fort used to have a vault where once the renowned Koh-I-Noor and Trust jewels were put away alongside different diamonds.
Numerous popular diamonds are accepted to have been unearthed from the mines of Golkonda, for example,
- Daria-I-Noor
- Noor-ul-Ain
- Koh-I-Noor
- Hope Diamond
- Prince Diamond
- Regent stone
- Wittelsbach-Graff Diamond
THE Fort
The entire Golconda Fort complex and its environmental elements spread across 11 km of all out region,
Bala Hissar Gate is the principal access to the Fort situated on the eastern side.
It is accepted that there is a mysterious underground passage that leads from the “Durbar Lobby” and finishes in one of the royal residences at the foot of the slope.
It is likewise accepted that there was a mystery passage to Charminar.
The “Kala Mandir” is additionally situated in the Fort. It tends to be seen from the lord’s durbar (ruler’s court) which was on top of the Golkonda Fort.
Different structures found inside the Fort are
Habshi Kaman’s (Abyssian curves), Ashlah Khana, Taramati mosque, Ramadas Bandikhana, Camel steady, private chambers (kilwat), Morgue shower, Nagina bagh, Ramasasa’s kotha, Durbar corridor, Ambar khana, and so forth.
QUTUB SHAHI Burial places
The burial places of the Qutub Shahi rulers lie around one kilometer north of Golkonda’s external wall. These designs are made of delightfully cut stonework and encompassed via finished gardens. They are available to people in general and can tempt numerous guests.
NAYA QILA [new fort]
Naya Qila is an augmentation of Golkonda Fort. The defenses of the new Fort start after the residential location with many pinnacles and the Hatiyan ka Jhad “Elephant-sized tree” – an old baobab tree with a huge circumference. It likewise incorporates a war mosque. The nearby government intends to change over the region into a golf club.
Amazing Realities About Golconda Fort
Diamond mines around
There are numerous Diamond mines close to Golconda fort. What’s more, because of these jewel mines close to the fort, this spot was additionally called as “Diamond Capital” of India in past.
There is a sum of 38 Diamond mines in India. What’s more, out of these 38 mines, 23 are situated close to Golconda Fort.
Kollur Mine is one of the most well-known Diamond mines on the planet which is close to Golconda Fort.
“Golconda” is a term utilized by English speakers
By the 1880s, “Golconda” was being utilized conventionally by English speakers to allude to an especially rich mine, and later to any wellspring of extraordinary riches.
All in all, the name “Golconda” turned into an image of riches.
Golconda Fort – An Archeological Fortune
Golconda Fort is recorded as an archeological fortune on the authority “List of Monuments” ready by the Archeological Survey of India under The Ancient Monuments and Archeological Sites and Remains Act.
UNESCO world legacy site
This fort goes under the UNESCO world legacy site.
UNESCO is a particular organization of the Unified Countries.
The point of this association is to advance world harmony and security through global participation in science, schooling, and culture.
Secret tunnels and escape passages
It is accepted that there is a mystery tunnel inside one of the durbars in the fort which prompts the lower part of the slope.
It was a route of escape for the royals.
However, this passage has never been found.
Specialty of Entrance
There is a spot known as Bala Hissor Structure in the Fort. This spot is the most noteworthy place of the fort and is 1 km away from the entry.
In the event that you do applaud at the Entry, it will be plainly heard at Bala Hissor Structure.
Applaud as well as the sound of talking can likewise be heard from Access to Bala Hissor Structure.
The entry was made in this manner so the royals inside the Fort can realize who has come at their entryways.
240 Kg Stone
Inside the Fort, there is an iron stone that weighs 240 Kg. This stone used to have a unique reason prior.
Around then on the off chance that an individual needed a task in the Fort, first, he needed to pick this stone with one hand.
This was the condition for finding a new line of work in the fort.
“Hatiyan Ka Jhad” – A 400 year old tree
Inside the fort, there is an African Baobab Tree which is referred to by nearby occupants as “Hatiyan Ka Jhad”.
This tree is over 400 years of age.
It was gifted by Arabian traders to Ruler Muhammad Quli Qutub Shah.
The circumference of this tree is 27.40 meters (89 feet). Besides, a cavern in the middle of between the parts of this tree.
Timings and Entry Fee of Golconda Fort
To enter the Fort, you are expected to pay an insignificant Golconda fort passage expense of Rs.15; it is Rs. 200 for unfamiliar vacationers. You need to pay extra on the off chance that you are wanting to take your camera inside.
For the sound and light show, you are expected to purchase a different ticket. The timings for Golconda Fort are 9:00 AM – 5:30 PM and it is open on the entire days of the week.